2026 Planting Guide

🌱 2026 Planting Guide

USDA Zones 8a Β· 8b Β· 9a (Southern Arizona – High Desert / Sonoran Transition)

❄️ WINTER (January – February)

Primary Focus: Cool-season crops, frost-tolerant planting, seed starting

Direct Sow

  • Carrots

  • Beets

  • Radishes

  • Turnips

  • Spinach

  • Kale

  • Arugula

  • Lettuce (loose-leaf & romaine)

  • Peas (snap & snow)

  • Fava beans

Transplants

  • Broccoli

  • Cauliflower

  • Cabbage

  • Onions (starts)

Perennials / Trees

  • Bare-root fruit trees

  • Berries (blackberry, raspberry)

  • Asparagus crowns

  • Rhubarb

Notes

  • Use frost cloth as needed (Zones 8a & 8b)

  • Ideal time for soil prep and composting

🌼 SPRING (March – April)

Primary Focus: Warm-season transition, fast growth before heat

Direct Sow

  • Corn

  • Beans (bush & pole)

  • Squash

  • Cucumbers

  • Melons

  • Sunflowers

Transplants

  • Tomatoes

  • Peppers

  • Eggplant

  • Basil

  • Chard

Herbs

  • Dill

  • Cilantro (early only)

  • Parsley

Notes

  • Plant early March in Zone 9a, late March–April in 8a/8b

  • Mulch heavily before May heat

β˜€οΈ SUMMER / MONSOON (May – August)

Primary Focus: Heat-tolerant & monsoon-loving crops

Direct Sow

  • Cowpeas

  • Amaranth

  • Okra

  • Tepary beans

  • Malabar spinach

Transplants

  • Sweet potatoes

  • Peppers (heat-set varieties)

  • Cherry tomatoes (monsoon planting)

Native / Adaptive Crops

  • Cholla buds

  • Purslane

  • Squash (monsoon varieties)

Notes

  • Expect spring crops to pause in extreme heat

  • Resume planting with July monsoon moisture

  • Shade cloth strongly recommended

πŸ‚ FALL (September – October)

Primary Focus: Second cool-season harvest window

Direct Sow

  • Carrots

  • Beets

  • Radishes

  • Turnips

  • Spinach

  • Lettuce

  • Arugula

Transplants

  • Broccoli

  • Cauliflower

  • Cabbage

  • Kale

Cover Crops

  • Austrian winter peas

  • Clover

  • Barley

Notes

  • This is the most reliable food-production season

  • Plant earlier in Zone 9a, later in 8a

🌿 PERENNIAL & COMMUNITY-SCALE FAVORITES (All Zones)

  • Rosemary

  • Thyme

  • Sage

  • Lavender

  • Artichoke (best in 8b/9a)

  • Fig

  • Pomegranate

  • Mesquite (shade & food)

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